COMMON MODE VOLTAGE ELIMINATION IN THREE-PHASE FOUR-LEG INVERTERS UTILIZING PULSE DENSITY MODULATION

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Authors
Foster, Ethan B.
Subjects
common mode voltage
common mode emissions
three-phase inverters
four-wire inverters
pulse density modulation
pulse width modulation
wide bandage
unbalanced loads
MIL-STD-1399
MIL-STD-461G
Advisors
Oriti, Giovanna
Zhang, Di
Julian, Alexander, Engineering Consultant, NPS (Retired)
Date of Issue
2022-06
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
Common mode (CM) electromagnetic interference (EMI) is a phenomenon that negatively affects power electronics to include voltage source inverters. Typically, CM EMI reduction is achieved through passive measures such as CM chokes and passive filters. This thesis research explores removing the need for these passive devices in three-phase, four-leg grid-following inverters by eliminating CM EMI using pulse density modulation (PDM) in conjunction with model predictive control (MPC) and delta modulation. A physics-based model of the equipment under test (EUT), utilizing state-space modeling, was analyzed using computer simulations and a laboratory prototype, utilizing SiC switching devices, was designed to validate the model. The physics-based model of the proposed control system was converted to Verilog, a hardware description language (HDL) utilizing MATLAB HDL coder in order to control the laboratory prototype via a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Simulated and experimental results demonstrate that both the unbalanced load requirements in MIL-STD-1399 and the conducted emission limits in MIL-STD-461G are met with the proposed controller, while the grid-following converter supplies a desired current to the load.
Type
Thesis
Description
Department
Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE)
Organization
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Office of Naval Research, Arlington VA 22203-1995
Funder
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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