Wave Forces on Rough-Walled Cylinders at High Reynolds Numbers

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Authors
Sarpkaya, Turgut
Collins, Neil J.
Evans, Steven R.
Subjects
Advisors
Date of Issue
1977-05
Date
May 2-5, 1977
Publisher
Offshore Technology Conference
Language
Abstract
This paper presents the results of an extensive experimental investigation of the in-line and transverse forces acting on sand-roughened circular cylinders placed in oscillatory flow at Reynolds numbers up to 1,500,000; Keulegan-Carpenter numbers up to 100; and relative roughnesses from 1/800 to 1/50. The drag and inertia coefficients have been determined through the use of the Fourier analysis and the least squares method. The transverse force (lift) has been analysed in terms of its maximum and root-mean-square values. In addition. the frequency of vortex shedding and the Strouhal number have been determined. The results have shown that all of the coefficients cited above are functions of the Reynolds number, Keulegan-Carpenter number, and the relative roughness height. The results have also shown that the effect of roughness is quite profound and that the drag coefficients obtained from tests in steady flow are not applicable to harmonic flows even when the fluid loading is predominantly drag.
Type
Conference Paper
Description
9th Annual Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) in Houston, Tex, May 2-5, 1977
Series/Report No
Department
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
National Science Foundation
Funder
National Science Foundation
Format
10 p.
Citation
Distribution Statement
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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