Adding a Performance-based Component to Surface Warfare Officer Bonuses: Will it Affect Retention?
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Authors
Carman, Aron
Mudd, Ryan
Subjects
Past Performance
Surface Warfare Officer, SWO, Performance-based Compensation, Pay for Performance, Performance Management, Internal Labor Market, Pay Reform, Surface Warfare Officer Retention Bonuses, SWO Critical Skills Bonus, DHS, NSPS
Surface Warfare Officer, SWO, Performance-based Compensation, Pay for Performance, Performance Management, Internal Labor Market, Pay Reform, Surface Warfare Officer Retention Bonuses, SWO Critical Skills Bonus, DHS, NSPS
Advisors
Date of Issue
2008-03-01
Date
01-Mar-08
Publisher
Language
Abstract
The Surface Warfare Officer (SWO) community has difficulty retaining mid-grade officers, as is evident by the considerable shortfall between Officer Programmed Authorization and the current officer inventory beginning at 9 years of commissioned service.'' The objective of this study was to analyze the 13-year retention effect of adding a performance-based component to the SWO Critical Skills Bonus (CSB). By analyzing pay and personnel records from officer cohorts entering the Navy between 1987 and 2006, this study divided the sample of 1,331 SWOs into three performance tiers based on promotion timing to Lieutenant Commander (O-4). Probit regressions showed that top performers exhibited higher retention rates than lower-performing peers, though pay had a stronger retention effect among low performers. Additionally, the Commander (O-5) promotion rate for high performers was triple the promotion rate of lower performers. Expanding upon performance-tier differences, optimization models predicted a more efficient SWO CSB allocation while retaining the highest performers and remaining within budgetary constraints. Thus, research recommends adding a performance-based component to the SWO CSB, which will maximize retention of high-performing officers. Furthermore, the Navy can realize additional savings by adopting cafeteria-style bonus options, capitalizing on differences between the federal standard discount rate and personal discount rates.
Type
Technical Report
Description
Sponsored Report (for Acquisition Research Program)
Series/Report No
Department
Graduate Student
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
NPS-HR-08-010
Sponsors
Naval Postgraduate School Acquisition Research Program
Funder
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.