Understanding Sector Dependencies in the Stabilization and Reconstruction of Nation-States

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Authors
Hall, Steven
Blais, Curtis
Subjects
multi-agent
system dynamics
modeling and simulation
panarchy
resiliency
stability
reconstruction and humanitarian operations
Advisors
Date of Issue
2015
Date
2015
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Language
Abstract
The United States Army is undergoing a re-definition of its Civil Affairs officer positions. A recent project to define the educational requirements for an Army Civil Affairs Officer (38G) identified an educational requirement to help officers understand the complex ways in which the operations that advance the achievement of one stabilization objective often hinder the achievement of other objectives. The system level thinking was seen to be frequently insufficiently ingrained amongst Civil Affairs Officers (and the leaders they advised), who were both often perceived to be inclined, in the face of the complexities of the situation on the ground, to become too narrowly focused on achieving their specific assigned responsibilities, limiting their ability to see how the mission effectiveness of what they were recommending would be influenced by the state and trajectory of other Sectors and how, in turn, their recommendations would influence the mission effectiveness of other Sector stewards. While system dynamics modeling has proven itself to be effective in capturing and effectively communicating feedback loops that define such non-linear (and non-intuitive) systems they do not, in themselves, provide sufficient modeling richness to comprehensively capture the critical spatial (geographical) determinants of a successful state reconstruction process. For these purposes, a multi-agent cellular automata model is recommended both as a vehicle for introducing students to the complex nature of the state reconstruction process and, eventually, for use in the field by deployed Civilian Affairs Officers at all levels. This paper describes the problem and the modeling approach to address it.
Type
Article
Description
The article of record as published may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.08.001
Series/Report No
Department
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
This work was in part funded by the United States Army Special Operations Command through the Military Support to Governance project at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California
Funder
Format
8 p.
Citation
Steven Hall, Understanding sector dependencies in the stabilization and reconstruction of nation-states, Procedia Manufacturing, v.3 (2015), p. 6607-6614
Distribution Statement
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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