CLIMATE CHANGE, ENVIRONMENTAL MIGRATION, AND CONFLICT: THE CASES OF EGYPT AND SUDAN

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Authors
Torba, Jacob J.
Subjects
climate change
refugee
migration
migrant
Middle East
Sudan
Egypt
Neo-liberal economics
scarcity
conflict
adaptation
Advisors
Baylouny, Anne M.
Date of Issue
2020-12
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
Does climate change cause migration, and if so, are areas that host environmental migrants more prone to conflict? Using Sudan and Egypt as case studies, this thesis examines the effects of climate change on migration and how that influx of people leads, or fails to lead, to conflict. This research determines that climate change can, but does not necessarily, cause migration, and that environmental migrants can add stress to already volatile situations but are unlikely to cause conflict as a sole variable. Despite this uncertain linkage between climate change and conflict, it is still important that we take actions to address climate change before conditions deteriorate to the point that it constitutes a more severe security threat.
Type
Thesis
Description
Series/Report No
Department
National Security Affairs (NSA)
Organization
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
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Funding
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Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. distribution is unlimited
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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