ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING IN OCEANIA

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Authors
Leahey, Mark
Subjects
illegal
unreported
and unregulated fishing
IUUF
Oceania
China
armed fishing militia
distant water fishing fleet
Pacific territories
port state measures
subsidies
automatic identification system
AIS
vessel monitoring system
VMS
supply chain traceability
whistleblowing
Global Fishing Watch
flags of convenience
sanctions
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
UNCLOS
exclusive economic zone
regional fishery management organization
transnational organized crime
Advisors
Aten, Kathryn J.
Fletcher, Kristen
Date of Issue
2022-03
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing (IUUF) is a prevalent issue in Oceania, a vital region to the United States from a military, economic, and diplomatic perspective. IUUF activity is threatening to erode U.S. influence and poses significant homeland defense and security challenges. This thesis addresses the question of how the United States and its partnering nations can better address the IUUF threat in Oceania. A variety of academic research, journal articles, scientific studies, laws and treaties, domestic and international government documents, and non-government reports were analyzed to answer this question. The analysis explored counter-IUUF mitigation efforts underway in Oceania and, in doing so, outlined the region’s counter-IUUF strategy. A six-step strategic analysis tool was applied to evaluate Oceania’s counter-IUUF strategy and identify actions that the United States and its partnering nations can take to strengthen its effectiveness.
Type
Thesis
Description
Series/Report No
Department
National Security Affairs (CHDS)
Organization
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Funder
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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