Surf zone wave kinematics

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Authors
Bub, Frank Lee
Subjects
Advisors
Thornton, Edward B.
Date of Issue
1974-09
Date
Publisher
Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
Measurements of three wave surface profiles in a line perpendicular to the beach extending across the breaker line and a set of horizontal and vertical water particle velocities at the breaker line were taken in a mild surf and spilling type breakers. The application of a linear wave theory transfer function to the surface profile spectrum resulted in a calculation of the horizontal water particle velocity spectrum which was 13 percent lower than the measured spectrum peak and showed a phase five degrees ahead of the measured horizontal water particle velocity. Celerity calculations between adjacent wave profiles over the coherent frequency range of the spectra showed that the wave phase speed was not frequency dependent and was predictable by the linear theory shallow water approximation. The finding that a dispersive linear wave system predicts the wave kinematics, while a non-dispersive system was observed, suggested a contradiction and was discussed. Capacitance wave gages and electromagnetic flow meters were found to be excellent instruments for use in the surf zone.
Type
Thesis
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Department
Oceanography
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School
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Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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