Optimal Trajectory of a Glider in Ground Effect and Wind Shear

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Authors
Harada, Masanori
Bollino, Kevin
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Date of Issue
2005-08-15
Date
August 15-18, 2005
Publisher
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA)
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Abstract
The optimal, maximum range trajectory for a glider in ground effect and wind shear has been analyzed using numerical methods and analytical techniques based on optimal control theory. This investigation models the glider's nonlinear dynamics and includes both ground effect and wind shear models. An optimal control problem is formulated to maximize downrange distance and it includes state-variable inequality constraints. The problem is then solved using an algorithm that implements a Legendre pseudospectral collocation method. The results show that the glider's optimal trajectory follows an energy-efficient trajectory, the altitude path with the lowest energy height consumption in ground effect and tail-wind shear. The numerical results are presented within.
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Conference Paper
Description
AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit 15 - 18 August 2005, San Francisco, California
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Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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