Current State of (Dis)Integration: Public Health and Fusion Centers

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Authors
Minks, Cody
Richter, Anke
Subjects
collaboration
fusion centers
homeland security
information sharing
public health preparedness
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Date of Issue
2020
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Publisher
DeGruyter
Language
en_US
Abstract
Objective: Responding to large-scale public health emergencies relies heavily on planning and collaboration between law enforcement and public health officials. This study examines the current level of information sharing and integration between these domains by measuring the inclusion of public health in the law enforcement functions of fusion centers.Methods: Survey of all fusion centers, with a 29.9% response rate. Results: Only one of the 23 responding fusion centers had true public health inclusion, a decrease from research conducted in 2007. Information sharing is primarily limited to information flowing out of the fusion center, with little public health information coming in. Most of the collaboration is done on a personal, informal, ad-hoc basis. There remains a large misunderstanding of roles, capabilities, and regulations by all parties (fusion centers and public health). The majority of the parties appear to be willing to work together, but there but there is no forward momentum to make these desires a reality. Funding and staffing issues seem to be the limiting factor for integration. Conclusion: These problems need to be urgently addressed to increase public health preparedness and enable a decisive and beneficial response to public health emergencies involving a homeland security response.
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Article
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The article of record as published may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jhsem-2018-0076
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This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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