Analysis of Alternative Electrolyzer Technologies to Support Next Generation UAV

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Authors
Pollman, Anthony G.
Gannon, Anthony J.
Smith, Walter
Subjects
unmanned systems
hydrogen fuel cell
electrolyzer
energy optimization
logistical independence
Systems Modeling Language
SysML
Model Based Systems Engineering Methodology for Employing Architecture for Systems Analysis
MBSE MEASA
Advisors
Date of Issue
2021
Date
2021
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
Building on experience with the Ion Tiger Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), the Naval Research Lab (NRL) is developing prototypes for the next generation, fuel-cell, UAV. A key requirement is for the fuel cell (aka: electrolyzer) to already be qualified for use by the Navy. A sequential system engineering approach will be used to link the desired capability with a UAV solution, and then decompose the UAV system into its sub-systems (or components) with the goal of determining fuel cell performance metrics that address the capability in light of any stakeholder constraints. Key metrics will be compared to data from existing, qualified equipment. Subsequent analysis will determine which existing fuel cell system could be used to realize the desired capability for the next generation UAV. Both physical and operational parameters will be used in this analysis. A comprehensive final report will make expert fuel cell sub-system selection recommendations based on the desired capability and the state-of-the-art. A major technical risk to this approach is that a qualified system, designed for a different task but capable of repurpose for the new application, may not address the need. In this case, recommendations for a suitable fuel cell sub-system will be made.
Type
Report
Description
NPS NRP Executive Summary
Department
Systems Engineering
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
HQMC Aviation (HQMC AVN)
Funding
This research is supported by funding from the Naval Postgraduate School, Naval Research Program (PE 0605853N/2098). https://nps.edu/nrp
Chief of Naval Operations (CNO)
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. 
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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