OPTIMIZATION FOR HUMAN SYSTEMS INTEGRATION

Authors
Novak, Joseph D.
Advisors
Koyak, Robert A.
Chen, Louis
Second Readers
O'Neil, Michael P.
Subjects
HSI
Human Systems Integration
GSPT
General Systems Performance Theory
trade-space
tradespace
optimization
linear programming
Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming
MP
mathematical programming
training
personnel
Human Factors Engineering
manpower
selection
Total System Performance
DAL
Defense Acquisition Lifecycle
DAS
Defense Acquisition System
SE
systems engineering
cost analysis
Date of Issue
2021-09
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
The stated objective of Human Systems Integration (HSI) in the DOD is optimization, specifically to maximize total system performance and minimize cost. Limited published precedents describe quantitative optimization across the HSI domain trade-spaces. The Model-Based HSI (MBHSI) process utilizes General Systems Performance Theory to relate HSI domain resource inputs to total system performance output. MBHSI also recharacterizes each domain in terms of constructs that are amenable to optimization via mathematical programs (MP). However, MBHSI does not provide an archetypal optimization model or method. This work pursues quantitative HSI optimization models and a method for creating those models in order to facilitate real-world tradespace decisions between the personnel, training, and human factors engineering domains. This work presents an MP formulation and solves it using an MBHSI data set and notional cost data. Sensitivity analyses further elucidate the trade space, and follow-on analyses demonstrate solution set changes based on varying resources, constraints, and cost parameters. Results indicate that MBHSI enables MP formulation and data set optimization. Decision makers are perpetually making trade-off decisions between HSI domains, many times without quantitative knowledge of the trade-space. MBHSI-derived MPs may enable responsive and evidence-based system change decisions in order to quantitatively achieve the stated goal of HSI— optimization.
Type
Thesis
Description
Department
Operations Research (OR)
Organization
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Funding
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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