Kink-assisted mode hopping in a surface wave resonator

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Authors
McClelland, Charles B.
Subjects
Kink
Soliton
Mode-hopping
Surface wave
Resonator
Advisors
Denardo, Bruce C.
Larraza, Andrés
Date of Issue
1992-06
Date
June 1992
Publisher
Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
Self-localized kink structures have been observed in standing surface gravity waves in a parametrically driven annular channel of liquid. The kink regions have substantially greater amplitude and smaller wavelength than the extended mode region, and can exist indefinitely only for sufficiently large drive levels such that the structures exhibit violent breaking and jetting motion. For lower drive levels, the structures exist as transients that spontaneously participate in the transition from one mode to a mode with either one less or one more wavelength. In this mode hopping process, the destruction or creation of the wavelength occurs in the kink region. The kink structures are predicted to exist according to a theory that simultaneously allows amplitude and wave number modulations of a finite-amplitude standing wave. This situation is in fundamental contrast to nonlinear Schrodinger solitons, which correspond to only amplitude modulations, and to all other known types of solitons.
Type
Thesis
Description
Series/Report No
Department
Physics
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Funder
Format
63 p.
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.