Soviet Visual Perception Research: Application to Target Acquisition Modeling
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Authors
Lind, Judith H.
Subjects
Combat models; Detection; Dudkin, K.N.; Glezer, V.D.; Human factors; Human performance; Identification; Memory; Mental models; Modeling
and simulation; Pavlov Institute; Recognition; Russian models; Search; Soviet models; Target acquisition; Vision models; Visual perception
Advisors
Date of Issue
1995-12
Date
1995-12
Publisher
Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
Five Soviet books have been reviewed to ascertain how target acquisition was modeled in the former Soviet Union and to determine if information is sufficient to program a comprehensive model. Authors include V.D. Glezer and K.N. Dudicin of the Pavlov Institute of Physiology, St. Petersburg. Since the books (published between 1961 and 1985) were machine-translated from the Russian, some original concepts may have not been correctly interpreted. Still, they provide an excellent overview of 30 years of vision research at the Pavlov Institute and of Russian thought on vision and the brain. The Soviet texts emphasize cognitive mechanisms of vision more than is common in U.S. military models. Mental models and the observer's mindset are considered very important. More emphasis is given to modeling recognition and identification (versus detection) than in the U.S. The result of this study is a sketchy and incomplete search and target acquisition model, unsuitable for programming at present. The reviewed books mostly provide information about vision in general, with emphasis on proposed neurophysiological and psychological processes that may explain experimental results. They obviously were not written with computer programs in mind. Extensive data collection would be required to quantify the Soviet vision concepts for use in a computer model
Type
Technical Report
Description
Series/Report No
Department
Operations Research
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
NPS-OR-95-015
Sponsors
U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Analysis Command, White Sands Missile Range, NM
Funder
NA
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.