Afforestation for reduction of NOX concentration in Lanzhou China

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Authors
Chu, Peter C.
Chen, Yuchun
Lu, Shihua
Subjects
Mountain-slope afforestation
NOX concentration
RAMS-HYPACT
Air pollution index
Mountain-breeze circulation
Stable stratification
Inversion
Advisors
Date of Issue
2008
Date
Publisher
Language
Abstract
Lanzhou is one of the major industrial cities in northwest China, the capital of Gansu Province, and located at a northwest-to-southeast oriented valley basin with elevation about 1500–1600-m. Due to topographic and meteorological characteristics, Lanzhou is one of the most polluted cities in China. Meteorological conditions (low winds, stable stratification especially inversion), pollutant sources and sinks affect the air quality. Lanzhou government carried out afforestation and pollutant-source reduction (closing several heavy industrial factories) to improve the air quality for the past two decades. In this study, effect of afforestation on reducing the NOX concentration is investigated numerically using RAMSHYPACT model.
Type
Article
Description
The article of record as published may be located at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2007.12.014
Series/Report No
Department
Oceanography
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NPS Report Number
Sponsors
This work was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Major Programs No. 40305020, and the Naval Postgraduate School. The data for this study are provided by the program entitled “Air Pollution and Control in Lanzhou” jointly sponsored by the local government of Gansu Province and the Chinese Academy of Science.
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Format
Citation
Environment International, Vol. 34, (2008), pp. 688–697
Distribution Statement
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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