USV and UAV Teaming for ISR-T Capability

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Authors
Wood, Brian P.
Subjects
unmanned surface vehicle
USV
unmanned aerial vehicle
UAV
intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and target
ISR-T
teaming
distributed maritime operations
DMO
Advisors
Date of Issue
2022-12-21
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
This report investigates the application of current and near-term operational architectures to enable unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and unmanned surface vehicle (USV) teaming for intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and target acquisition (ISR-T) missions for distributed maritime operations (DMO). The purpose of this research is to conduct an analysis, using the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS) DOTMLPF-P (doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership & education, personnel, facilities, and policy) methodology, of UAVUSV teaming potential for integration into DMO. Deficiencies of current operational architecture design that inhibit or deny this capability are noted for correction for near-term operational architecture advancements. Doctrine, training, and leadership & education were determined to be the three DOTMLPF-P categories needing the most attention before UAV-USV teaming in the ISR-T environment can move forward. We recommend that the first priority is to have UAV-USV teaming doctrine be established before the US Navy moves forward with executing UAV-USV teaming in the fleet. Second, we recommend initiating integration of teamed UAVs and USVs into carrier or expeditionary strike groups to supplement or replace current assets for ISR-T missions and enable the transition of the fleet to support DMO.
Type
Report
Description
NPS NRP Executive Summary
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
U.S. Fleet Forces Command (USFLTFORCOM)
Funding
This research is supported by funding from the Naval Postgraduate School, Naval Research Program (PE 0605853N/2098). https://nps.edu/nrp
Chief of Naval Operations (CNO)
Format
Citation
Distribution Statement
Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. 
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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