MODELING HYDROGEN FUEL OPERATION OF A GAS TURBINE ENGINE

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Authors
Huizenga, David C.
Subjects
gas turbine
hydrogen
energy resilience
computational fluid dynamics
CFD
Advisors
Gannon, Anthony J.
Date of Issue
2024-06
Date
Publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Language
Abstract
This research utilized a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software and a thermodynamic cycle modeling software package to model the operation of a 30 kW micro gas turbine engine combustion chamber using hydrogen fuel. With increasing importance of energy resilience and security in the maritime environment, hydrogen provides a unique solution to energy storage and production challenges when paired with gas turbine engines. The combustion chamber was modeled at three different loading conditions using CFD and the results were compared to the gas turbine cycle models created, experimental data taken from the engine, and another CFD model using propane fuel. The project provides insight on flame development, surface temperatures, efficiencies, mesh sensitivity, and transient behavior of the flow during hydrogen fuel operation and gives recommendations for design considerations and future investigations.
Type
Thesis
Description
Series/Report No
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NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Office of Naval Research, Arlington VA, 22203
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Citation
Distribution Statement
Distribution Statement A. Approved for public release: Distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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