Dark Network Resilience in a Hostile Environment: Optimizing Centralization and Density

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Authors
Everton, Sean F.
Cunningham, Dan
Subjects
dark networks
terrorism
social network analysis
Advisors
Date of Issue
2015
Date
Publisher
Language
Abstract
In recent years, the world has witnessed the emergence of violent extremists (VEs), and they have become an ongoing concern for countries around the globe. A great deal of effort has been expended examining their nature and structure in order to aid in the development of interventions to prevent further violence. Analysts and scholars have been particularly interested in identifying structural features that enhance (or diminish) VE resilience to exogenous and endogenous shocks. As many have noted, VEs typically seek to balance operational security and capacity/efficiency. Some argue that their desire for secrecy outweighs their desire for efficiency, which leads them to be less centralized with few internal connections. Others argue that centralization is necessary because security is more easily compromised and that internal density promotes solidarity and limits countervailing influences. Unsurprisingly, scholars have found evidence for both positions. In this paper, we analyze the Noordin Top terrorist network over time to examine the security-efficiency tradeoff from a new perspective. We find that the process by which they adopt various network structures is far more complex than much of the current literature suggests. The results of this analysis highlight implications for devising strategic options to monitor and disrupt dark networks.
Type
Article
Description
Series/Report No
Department
Defense Analysis (DA)
Organization
Identifiers
NPS Report Number
Sponsors
Funder
Format
Citation
S.F. Everton, D. Cunningham, "Dark Network Resilience in a Hostile Environment: Optimizing Centralization and Density," Criminology, Criminal Justice Law, & Society, Vol. 16, Issue 1, pp. 1-20, (2015)
Distribution Statement
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
Collections