Panel Four - Praise and Blame: Moral Agency and the Ambiguity of Accountability in Robotics

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Date of Issue
2012-01-26
Date
2012-01-26
Publisher
Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
When military personnel perform in an exemplary manner, they are normally recognized. By contrast, when they do not perform appropriately, in a timely manner, or with full effort, personal consequences may result. If not always in perfect symmetry, a relationship exists between obligation and performance, responsibility and accountability. When a piece of equipment fails, unless it is the result of negligence, we do not ordinarily hold the user responsible. Radar and satellite surveillance are critical tools but things do break and systems fatigue over time. Lessons are learned; engineers design efficient redundancy and greater resiliency into the next iteration. But radar and satellites, while highly complex, represent a different order of technology than the prospect of semi- and fully-­‐autonomous robots. As autonomy increases, questions of responsibility and accountability become more ambiguous. Regarding utilization of robotic technology, how is accountability best assigned? And how should we think about the relationship between technical capabilities and tactical choices with respect to command and control and responsibilities attached to both?
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Description
Panel Four of the Robo-ethics: Rhetoric vs. Reality Symposium for the Warfighter
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Consortium for Robotics and Unmanned Systems Education and Research (CRUSER)
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U.S. Pentagon
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This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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