Wave-tank study of internal waves

dc.contributor.advisorWickham, J.B.
dc.contributor.authorKordek, Walter A.
dc.contributor.corporateNaval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
dc.contributor.departmentMeteorology and Oceanography
dc.date1965
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-29T23:37:16Z
dc.date.available2012-08-29T23:37:16Z
dc.date.issued1965
dc.description.abstractInternal waves, generated in an approximate two-layer system of miscible fluids by flow over a submarine ridge, were examined. The investigation was conducted in a wave tank 3.0 m long and 0.3 m wide in which total water depth varied between 7.3 cm and 15.2 cm. To determine visually the interface deformations, the lower saline layer was colored with Rhodamine "B" dye. Neutrally buoyant particles, consisting of a solution of carbon tetrachloride and benzene, were introduced in the vicinity of the pycnocline to indicate particle motion. Subsequent particle motion and interface deformations were photographed with a 16 mm motion picture camera. Analysis of the film yielded particle trajectories and internal wave characteristics such as wave-length, period, amplitude and phase velocity. The observed motions were compared with those predicted by internal wave theory. Observed phase velocities differed from the theoretical phase velocities in all cases, with a maximum difference in one case of 44 percent of theoretical value. The discrepancies may be due either to the superposition of the observed progressive wave on a standing wave or to the observation of non-conserved wave crests in a dispersive medium. However, observed phase velocities did decrease in magnitude with a decreasing layer density difference as predicted by theory.
dc.description.distributionstatementApproved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
dc.description.serviceLieutenant, United States Navyen_US
dc.description.urihttp://archive.org/details/wavetankstudyofi1094513380
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10945/13380
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherMonterey, California. Naval Postgraduate Schoolen_US
dc.rightsThis publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
dc.subject.lcshOceanographyen_US
dc.titleWave-tank study of internal wavesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
etd.thesisdegree.grantorNaval Postgraduate Schoolen_US
etd.thesisdegree.levelMastersen_US
etd.thesisdegree.nameM.S.en_US
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