Cooperative control of distributed autonomous systems with applications to wireless sensor networks

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Authors
Richard, Mark G.
Subjects
Advisors
Lee, Deok Jin
Kaminer, Isaac I.
Date of Issue
2009-06
Date
Publisher
Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
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Abstract
This thesis extends previously developed self-tuning adaptive control algorithms to be applied to a scenario where multiple vehicles autonomously form a communication chain which maximizes the bandwidth of a wireless sensor network. In the simulated scenario, multiple unmanned aerial vehicles are guided to positions that optimize communication links between multiple ground antennas. Guidance is provided by a self-tuning extremum controller, which uses adaptive techniques to autonomously guide a vehicle to the optimal location with respect to a cost function in an uncertain and noisy environment. In the case of high-bandwidth communication, this optimal location is the point where signal-to-noise ratio is maximized between two antennas. Using UAVs as relay nodes, an optimized communication chain allows for greater communication range and bandwidth across a network. Control system models are developed and tested using computer and hardware-in-the-loop simulations, which will be validated with a flight test at a future date.
Type
Thesis
Description
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Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
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Format
xiii, 53 p. : ill. ;
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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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