EFFECT OF PYROLYSIS PARAMETERS ON SILICON CARBIDE-FORMING COMPOSITE MIXTURES

dc.contributor.advisorGunduz, Ibrahim E.
dc.contributor.authorAgan, James P.
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical and Aerospace Engineering (MAE)
dc.contributor.secondreaderAnsell, Troy
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-27T01:36:43Z
dc.date.available2021-08-27T01:36:43Z
dc.date.issued2021-06
dc.description.abstractHigh-performance ceramics are often used for reusable spacecraft Thermal Protection Systems (TPS). Pre-ceramic polymers provide a suitable route for fabricating silicon carbide (SiC)–based TPS. It is known that different phases of SiC form upon pyrolysis depending on the temperature. This research investigates the effects of pyrolysis temperature and nucleation aids on SiC forming pre-ceramic polymers and how they influence the final phases. It is possible that the addition of seed powders consisting of microscale and nanoscale SiC powders can aid growth of crystalline SiC at lower temperatures and influence the final composition in mixtures of SiC-forming polymers with crystalline SiC powders and graphite. For this research, pre-ceramic polymer mixtures with various nucleation aids were cured slowly in a furnace and pyrolyzed at various temperatures into a ceramic. The effects of temperature were investigated for six different sample configurations: pure polymer sample, micron crystalline SiC powder layer with polymer fill, nano SiC powder with polymer fill, micron SiC powder and polymer mixture (85 wt%), 3D printed amorphous carbon-loaded polylactic acid layer with SiC polymer fill, and crystalline graphite mixed with a UV-curable polymer (65 wt.%) mixed with SiC polymer. Material characterization was conducted via SEM to identify the phases. These results can improve processing procedures for these ceramics with better strength and thermal diffusivity for TPS.en_US
dc.description.distributionstatementApproved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.en_US
dc.description.serviceEnsign, United States Navyen_US
dc.identifier.curriculumcode570, Naval/Mechanical Engineering
dc.identifier.thesisid35227
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10945/67648
dc.publisherMonterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate Schoolen_US
dc.rightsThis publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.en_US
dc.subject.authoradditive manufacturingen_US
dc.subject.authorpolymer-derived ceramicsen_US
dc.subject.authorpolymer infiltrationen_US
dc.subject.authorpyrolysisen_US
dc.subject.authorsilicon carbideen_US
dc.subject.authorX-ray powder diffractionen_US
dc.subject.authorenergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyen_US
dc.subject.authorpre-ceramic polymersen_US
dc.subject.authorscanning electron microscopyen_US
dc.subject.authorthermal protection systemen_US
dc.titleEFFECT OF PYROLYSIS PARAMETERS ON SILICON CARBIDE-FORMING COMPOSITE MIXTURESen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
etd.thesisdegree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen_US
etd.thesisdegree.grantorNaval Postgraduate Schoolen_US
etd.thesisdegree.levelMastersen_US
etd.thesisdegree.nameMaster of Science in Mechanical Engineeringen_US
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