Experimental and computational investigation of the endwall flow in a cascade of compressor blades

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Authors
Carlson, James R.
Subjects
laser Doppler velocimetry
controlled-diffusion compressor blading
Advisors
Hobson, Garth V.
Date of Issue
2000-09
Date
Publisher
Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
An investigation of the three-dimensional flow in a cascade of second-generation controlled-diffusion blades, which was as a result of the interaction of the endwall boundary layers with the blade profiles, is reported. Five-hole probe wake surveys were performed at various spanwise locations to determine the total pressure loss distribution. Downstream velocity vector information was also obtained from the five-hole probe surveys. Two-component laser-Doppler velocimetry (LDV) was used to characterize the flow in the inlet and wake regions. A numerical investigation of the flowfield was conducted using SWIFT, a computational fluid dynamics code developed by Dr. Roderick Chima of NASA Glenn Research Center. Experimental blade-surface pressure coefficients were compared with values predicted using SWIFT. Overall, good correlation between the five-hole probe and LDV measurement techniques was obtained; however, the CFD predictions did not match well with the experimental results, particularly at the midspan location of the blade where separation of the suction surface boundary layer occurred
Type
Thesis
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Format
x, 112 p.;28 cm.
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Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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