Shallow water bathymetry at Lake Tahoe for AVIRIS data

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Authors
Fisher, Thomas M.
Subjects
Advisors
Olsen, Richard Christopher
Poulain, Pierre-Marie
Date of Issue
1999-12
Date
December 1999
Publisher
Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School
Language
en_US
Abstract
One of the United States Navy Oceanographic community's roles is to keep an accurate worldwide database of oceanic bathymetry. In the littoral zones, much of the data is out of date or is unavailable. Stuffle et al. (1996) utilized a method addressing shallow water areas using the Hyperspectral Digital Imagery Collection Experiment (HYDICE) sensor on a small region in Lake Tahoe. As a follow-on, this work used a different sensor, the Airborne Visible/InfraRed Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) sensor, and covered a much larger area on the opposite side of the lake. Principle components analysis (PCA) of the region of interest (ROI) revealed nine spectrally unique water classes. A priori knowledge of one bottom type in this ROI allowed insertion of a known bottom reflectance spectrum into a derived computer algorithm that, using also diffuse attenuation coefficients from HYDROLIGHT and reflectance just below the water surface derived from AVIRIS data, allowed computation of the bottom depth. Result s compared within 30% of depth from a USGS bathymetric chart. This method holds much promise in clear waters, and next needs to be tested in the coastal ocean environment.
Type
Thesis
Description
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Department
Organization
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
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Format
viii, 58 p.;28 cm.
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Distribution Statement
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
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