ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND HUMAN INTERACTION: HOW TO KEEP THE HUMAN IN THE LOOP
Download
Author
Gizas, Ashley N.
Hill, Benjamin R.
Meisner, Megan
Patterson, Dawn P.
Wilson, Nicole
Date
2022-09Advisor
Beery, Paul T.
Nicholson, Matthew C.
Second Reader
Semmens, Rob, West Point Military Academy
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Army leaders are looking to procure and implement artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to solve a variety of problems and enhance existing capabilities across multiple portfolios. While there are benefits to implementing new technologies, including AI, there is often a major pitfall: the human factor as a user is consistently underrepresented. This disparity between how AI-enabled systems are being acquired and how they should be acquired is often related to a gap in the development of systems not aligning with Human Systems Integration (HSI) best practices. The design of systems that facilitate human-agent learning requires further guidance. We use data from the System for Award Management (SAM) along with discussions from subject-matter experts both in government and industry to capture how AI-enabled systems are currently being procured by the Army. The combined results of the team's methodology revealed that there are varying understandings across the Army of what an AI requirement is, and there are no obvious processes or specific AI acquisition guidelines that are universally followed when developing an AI requirement. It was also apparent that HSI was not always included in requirements as required by Army regulations. This disparity appeared to have three major root causes: immaturity of DOD Army guidance, shortcomings in AI-related training for acquisition personnel, and a negligence surrounding the incorporation of HSI elements into Army requirements.
Rights
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
A system of systems interface hazard analysis technique
Redmond, Patrick J. (Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2007-03);The next generation of military capabilities will hinge on systems of systems technologies, entailing the integration of numerous large scale systems into a complex system of systems whose capability exceeds the capabilities ... -
Counter Directed Energy Warfare (CDEW)
Blau, Joseph A.; Johnson, Bonnie W.; Cohn, Keith; Green, John (Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate SchoolMonterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2019-12); NPS-19-N003-ADirected Energy Weapons (DEW) will proliferate and become a threat exploited by adversaries due to high potential mission success and low cost compared to traditional weapons. Counter DEW (CDEW) methods and capabilities ... -
Achieving Better Buying Power for Mobile Open Architecture Software Systems through Diverse Acquisition Scenarios
Scacchi, Walt; Alspaugh, Thomas A. (Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2017-05); UCI-AM-17-041This research seeks to identify, track, and analyze software component costs and cost reduction opportunities within diverse acquisition life cycle scenarios for open architecture systems accommodating Web-based and mobile ...